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International Tax Planning: Controlled Foreign Company (CFC) Rules, Double Tax Treaties and the Multilateral Instrument (MLI)

Corporate, Commercial Law and Dispute Resolution · Contracts, Commercial Law and Transactions

International tax planning for Ukrainian owners and businesses requires coordinated analysis of CFC rules, double tax treaties and the MLI. Cross-border structures should be reviewed before distributions, financing or major transactions so that Ukrainian reporting and treaty eligibility are understood in advance.

CFC Rules for Ukrainian Owners

Ukrainian residents controlling foreign companies may have CFC reporting and tax obligations. The analysis should identify the controlling person, the foreign company's financial position, available exemptions and the documents required to support the Ukrainian tax treatment.

  • assess whether the foreign company falls within CFC rules;

  • review ownership and control;

  • analyse the expected Ukrainian tax effect;

  • organise financial statements and supporting documents for reporting.

Double Tax Treaties

Double tax treaties can allocate taxing rights between Ukraine and another jurisdiction and may reduce double taxation where the treaty conditions are satisfied. Treaty analysis should consider the type of income, tax residence, beneficial entitlement where relevant and the documentary evidence required to claim relief.

MLI: Multilateral Instrument

MLI provisions can modify the operation of existing double tax treaties. International structures therefore need to be reviewed not only against the wording of the original treaty but also against any modifications and anti-abuse provisions applicable through the MLI.

Cross-Border Documentation

Corporate records, tax residence certificates, financial statements, contracts and evidence of the commercial purpose of transactions may all become relevant when treaty treatment or CFC reporting is reviewed.

International tax analysis should also consider whether the foreign company has sufficient commercial substance for the benefits claimed under a treaty or structure. Ownership, management, employees, premises, decision-making and the economic purpose of payments can become relevant when anti-abuse provisions are applied.

Documentation should be prepared before a treaty benefit is claimed or a CFC exemption is reported. Reconstructing residence certificates, ownership evidence and foreign tax calculations after a tax-authority request is usually slower and creates greater risk of inconsistent explanations.

Cross-border tax strategy should connect company structure, treaty access and Ukrainian CFC compliance rather than analyse each issue in isolation. Early review gives owners clearer information on expected tax costs and the documentation needed to support the chosen international business model.

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The principal activities of the UBC group of companies are consulting, financial and investment services, search and selection of investors for business and attraction of loans, purchase and sale of established businesses in Ukraine, Europe and other countries, IT services, and development of commercial real estate in Ukraine and abroad. For the development of your business: registration of enterprises in Ukraine, ready-made companies in the EU, registration of companies in England and other countries, corporate law, offshore jurisdictions and offshore companies, business consulting, audit, certification, registration of LLCs, registration of financial companies, asset management companies, mutual investment funds, registration of joint-stock companies, issue of securities and bonds, and support for foreign investment.

The continuously expanding range of regional and foreign partners directly helps resolve our clients’ issues when conducting business both in Ukraine and abroad.

We are always focused on the result you need and will do everything to achieve it within the required timeframe, taking your wishes and requirements into detailed account! Why is it better to start business in Ukraine with UBC? The answer is simple - we have much more practical experience, resources and opportunities.

Price: International Tax Planning: Controlled Foreign Company (CFC) Rules, Double Tax Treaties and the Multilateral Instrument (MLI)

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Since 2003, UBC has created thousands of successful companies in Ukraine - we can help you too. We will be pleased to answer any further questions you may have. We wish you every success in business!